The value of asset maintenance

Nov. 8, 2024
How proactive maintenance safeguards quality, compliance, and reputation in pharmaceuticals.

Asset maintenance continues to be one of the most critical budget priorities in any manufacturing business, especially within the highly regulated pharmaceutical industry.

Reliable and efficient maintenance keeps equipment, machinery, and facilities operational and safe and ensures compliance with stringent quality standards essential to patient safety.

Regulatory requirements and cGMP compliance

In pharmaceutical plants, asset maintenance is crucial to meet regulatory demands, such as the U.S. Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA) Current Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP) regulations.

These standards emphasize product quality and safety, ensuring that each product maintains its integrity from production to patient delivery. Meeting these standards has become even more complex in recent years, given the increasing challenges in global supply chains, heightened quality demands, and greater public scrutiny of pharmaceutical companies.

The reputational risk

Poor maintenance practices can seriously damage a pharmaceutical brand's reputation and long-term viability. Operational inefficiencies, product quality issues, and safety risks can lead to costly product recalls, legal challenges, and diminished public trust. In today’s healthcare landscape, where transparency is paramount, patients and stakeholders expect pharmaceutical companies to uphold the highest standards. Any association with quality issues or recalls can leave a lasting negative impression on consumers.

In a pharmaceutical plant lacking proper maintenance, operational inefficiencies often become the norm. The need for reactive maintenance and the frequent occurrence of unplanned equipment downtime can quickly escalate costs and interrupt production schedules. These challenges often arise from a failure to adopt proactive maintenance strategies and advanced tools. Without modern systems, maintenance teams are frequently in a “firefighting” mode, addressing immediate issues instead of preventing problems before they arise.

Leveraging advanced technology for proactive maintenance

By 2024, technological advancements are reshaping asset maintenance across the pharmaceutical industry. Predictive Maintenance (PdM) tools, powered by artificial intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT), are enabling companies to detect early signs of equipment failure, reducing the risk of sudden, costly downtimes.

Pharmaceutical companies increasingly rely on Condition-Based Monitoring (CBM) and Predictive Analytics to forecast and prevent equipment malfunctions. Furthermore, modern Computerized Maintenance Management Systems (CMMS) now integrate seamlessly with Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems, providing a real-time overview of maintenance needs and operational performance. This integration helps optimize maintenance schedules, reduce disruptions, and support a more consistent production cycle.

Financial impact of operational inefficiencies

Despite the availability of these advanced tools, some pharmaceutical plants still struggle with inefficiencies due to a lack of clear maintenance performance metrics, such as key performance indicators (KPIs). Operational inefficiencies can quickly escalate without tracking systems, resulting in costly downtime.

Recent figures show that unplanned downtime can cost manufacturers up to $9,000 per minute, a financial burden underscoring the importance of adopting proactive maintenance strategies to avoid preventable costs and production delays.

Digital transformation and compliance in 2024

Since 2020, regulatory bodies such as the FDA have introduced more stringent requirements for data transparency and quality control, partly in response to vulnerabilities highlighted by the COVID-19 pandemic.

These new expectations have led many companies to adopt digital transformation initiatives, using tools like digital twins for real-time asset monitoring and blockchain technology to ensure traceability throughout the production process.

Such tools not only aid in compliance but also offer insights into production, enabling pharmaceutical companies to optimize operations while maintaining accountability and transparency.

Positioned for success through modern maintenance

Today, effective asset maintenance has become more than just an operational requirement; it is a strategic advantage. Pharmaceutical companies that leverage predictive maintenance, digital twins, and blockchain technologies are better positioned to create resilient, compliant, and efficient operations.

These technologies support continuous quality improvements, helping pharmaceutical plants meet the high standards of safety and quality that modern healthcare demands. With advanced maintenance tools, companies can achieve greater competitiveness and maintain their place in the market by ensuring product reliability, safety, and patient trust.